Nematodes

Methodology

  • nematodesNematodes were collected from every plot in vegetable production at the end of each rotation (4 times per year; 6 reps per plot) for the duration of the experiment.
  • Our laboratories assayed for fourteen species common in Florida.
  • Data was analyzed as a function of tillage treatment and years in bahiagrass.
  • Future analyses will examine interaction of nematodes with other aspects of the study including yields, soil quality and weed species.

 

Results

  • Eight nematode species were detected in this study.
  • The most abundant species were;
    • Meloidogyne (Root-Knot) nematodes
    • Helicotylenchus (Spiral) nematodes
    • Mesocriconema (Ring) nematodes
    • Rotylenchulus (reniform) nematodes.
  • No tillage effects were found.
  • Years in bahiagrass often had effects on abundant species.

The most consistent results were the suppression of Root-Knot nematodes with years in bahiagrass pretreatment.   Analyses suggests that two years of bahiagrass may result in long-lasting suppression of Root-Knot nematodes.

nematode-graph1